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Cross-cultural LGBTQ+ relationships can be influenced by a variety of factors, including:
- Language – Different cultures use different terms to describe LGBTQ+ people, and some terms don’t translate well into English.
- Social expectations – LGBTQ+ partners may be able to create their own relationship rules and traditions without being bound by social expectations.
- Spiritual identities – In some African societies, gay men and lesbian women are believed to be spiritual leaders and mediators between the human and spirit worlds.
- Recognition of rights – Cross-cultural narratives show that lesbian and gay rights are often recognized before the rights of bi, trans, queer, and questioning people.
- Homonegativity and transphobia – Even in countries that have established protections for LGBTQ+ people, homonegativity and transphobia can still exist.
Some ways to promote cultural competence in the care of LGBTQ+ patients include:
- Avoiding judgment of sexual orientation and practices
- Including “partner” on intake forms in addition to “spouse”
- Including transgender as an option on intake forms
- Supporting LGBTQ+ Pride Day, World AIDS Day, and National Transgender Day of Remembranc
Joys and Challenges of a Cross-Cultural LGBTQ+ Relationship (Aug. 30, 2022)