Charles Bernard Rangel (“Charlie”)(1930-2025, age 94). An American politician and lawyer who served as a U.S. Representative from New York‘s 15th congressional district for 46 years, from 1971 to 2017. As one of the longest-serving members of Congress, Charles Rangel became a prominent figure in American politics, particularly known for his work on tax policy and civil rights advocacy. [Luce Index™ score: 82/100]
Born in Harlem, New York, Charlie Rangel grew up in poverty and overcame significant challenges to become one of the most influential African American politicians of his generation. After serving in the Korean War, where he earned a Purple Heart and Bronze Star, Rangel used the GI Bill to attend New York University and later St. John’s University School of Law. His military service and educational achievements laid the foundation for his political career.
Rangel‘s entry into politics began in the New York State Assembly in 1966, where he served until winning his congressional seat in 1970 by defeating the legendary Adam Clayton Powell Jr. in the Democratic primary. This victory marked the beginning of a career that would span nearly five decades in the House of Representatives.
As a member of the powerful House Ways and Means Committee, Charles Rangel played a crucial role in shaping American tax policy. He served as the committee’s chair from 2007 to 2010, becoming the first African American to hold this influential position. During his tenure, Rangel was instrumental in crafting legislation related to Social Security, Medicare, and various tax reforms that affected millions of Americans.
Rangel‘s legislative achievements include his work on the Earned Income Tax Credit, which provided significant tax relief for working families, and his advocacy for the Low-Income Housing Tax Credit. He was also a founding member of the Congressional Black Caucus in 1971, an organization that became a powerful voice for African American interests in Congress.
Throughout his career, Charles Rangel was known for his charismatic personality and ability to build bipartisan coalitions. His colleagues often praised his negotiation skills and his commitment to representing the interests of his constituents in Harlem and the broader Manhattan community.
However, Rangel‘s career was not without controversy. In 2010, he faced ethics charges related to financial disclosure violations and tax issues, which led to his censure by the House of Representatives. Despite these challenges, Rangel continued to serve his constituents until his retirement in 2017.
Charles Rangel‘s legacy extends beyond his legislative accomplishments. He mentored numerous young politicians and remained a respected elder statesman within the Democratic Party. His autobiography and continued public speaking engagements have allowed him to share his experiences and perspectives on American politics and civil rights.